a) Long Term Incentive Plans
Based on the authorisation given to it by the shareholders’ meetings (see dates below), the Group’s Board of Directors approved (see dates below) stock option plans in 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000. These plans provide to the members of the Executive Committee as well as to the Group’s senior management the grant of options for the purchase of EADS shares. At its 18th, December 2006 meeting, the Board of Directors of the Company, using the authorisation given to it by the shareholders’ meeting of 4th, May 2006 approved the granting of performance shares and restricted shares to eligible employees of the Company.
For the 2006 Stock Option Plan, analogous to all of EADS’ previous existing stock option plans, the granted exercise price was exceeding the share price at grant date.
In 2006, compensation expense for Stock Option Plans was recognised for an amount of 40 M € (2005: 24 M €).
The fair value of one option granted under the 8th tranche amounts to €8.37, the fair value of one performance and restricted shares amounts to €24.26 as of grant date, respectively.
The following major input parameters where used in order to calculate the fair value of the stock options granted:
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Input parameters for the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model |
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SOP 2005 |
SOP 2004 |
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Share price (€) |
25.34 |
32.79 |
22.83 |
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Exercise price (€)(1) |
25.65 |
33.91 |
24.32 |
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Risk-free interest rate (%)(2) |
4.13 |
3.24 |
3.35 |
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Expected volatility (%) |
30.7 |
24.8 |
27.0 |
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Estimated option life (years) |
5.5 |
5.5 |
5.5 |
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(1) |
The exercise price for the performance and restricted shares are 0 €. |
|
(2) |
The risk-free interest rate is based on a 5 years zero coupon yield curve. |
EADS uses the historical volatilities of its share price as an indicator to estimate the volatility of its stock options granted. To test whether those historical volatilities sufficiently approximate expected future volatilities, they are compared to the implied volatilities of EADS options, which are traded at the market as of grant date. Such options typically have a shorter life of up to two years. In case of only minor differences between the historical volatilities and the implied volatilities, EADS uses historical volatilities as input parameters to the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model (please refer to Note 2 “Summary of significant accounting policies”). For valuation purposes performance criteria are considered to be met.
The estimated option life of 5.5 years is based on historical experience and incorporates the effect of expected early exercises.
The principal characteristics of these options, performance and restricted shares as at 31st, December 2006 are summarised in the tables below:
| Download Excel |
|
|
First Tranche |
Second Tranche |
Third Tranche |
|
Date of shareholders’ meeting |
May 24th, 2000 |
May 24th, 2000 |
May 10th, 2001 |
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Date of Board of Directors meeting (grant date) |
May 26th, 2000 |
October 26th, 2000 |
July 12th, 2001 |
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Number of options granted |
5,324,884 |
240,000 |
8,524,250 |
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Number of options outstanding |
1,743,489 |
32,000 |
3,856,519 |
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Total number of eligible employees |
850 |
34 |
1,650 |
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Exercise date |
50% of options may be exercised after a period of two years and four weeks from the date of grant of the options; 50% of options may be exercised as of the third anniversary of the date of grant of the options (subject to specific provisions contained in the Insider Trading Rules - see “Part 2/3.1.3 Governing Law - Dutch Regulations”. | ||
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Expiry date |
July 8th, 2010 |
July 8th, 2010 |
July 12th, 2011 |
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Conversion right |
One option for one share | ||
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Vested |
100% |
100% |
100% |
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Exercise price |
Euro 20.90 |
Euro 20.90 |
Euro 24.66 |
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Exercise price conditions |
110% of fair market value of the shares |
110% of fair market value of the shares |
110% of fair market value of the shares |
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Number of exercised options |
2,856,911 |
188,000 |
3,490,831 |
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Fourth Tranche |
Fifth Tranche |
Sixth Tranche |
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Date of shareholders’ meeting |
May 10th, 2001 |
May 6th, 2003 |
May 6th, 2003 |
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Date of Board of Directors meeting (grant date) |
August 9th, 2002 |
October 10th, 2003 |
October 8th, 2004 |
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Number of options granted |
7,276,700 |
7,563,980 |
7,777,280 |
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Number of options outstanding |
2,911,916 |
5,229,965 |
7,599,700 |
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Total number of eligible employees |
1,562 |
1,491 |
1,495 |
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Exercise date |
50% of options may be exercised after a period of two years and four weeks from the date of grant of the options; 50% of options may be exercised as of the third anniversary of the date of grant of the options (subject to specific provisions contained in the Insider Trading Rules - see “Part 2/3.1.3 Governing Law - Dutch Regulations”). | ||
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Expiry date |
August 8th, 2012 |
October 9th, 2013 |
October 7th, 2014 |
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Conversion right |
One option for one share | ||
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Vested |
100% |
100% |
50% |
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Exercise price |
Euro 16.96 |
Euro 15.65 |
Euro 24.32 |
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Exercise price conditions |
110% of fair market value of the shares |
110% of fair market value of the shares |
110% of fair market value of the shares |
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Number of exercised options |
4,115,534 |
2,116,545 |
2,400 |
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Seventh Tranche |
Eighth Tranche |
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Date of shareholders’ meeting |
May 11th, 2005 |
May 4th, 2006 |
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Date of Board of Directors meeting (grant date) |
December 9th, 2005 |
December 18th, 2006(1) |
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Number of options granted |
7,981,760 |
1,747,500 |
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Number of options outstanding |
7,907,600 |
1,747,500 |
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Total number of eligible employees |
1,608 |
221 |
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Exercise date |
50% of options may be exercised after a period of two years from the date of grant of the options; 50% of options may be exercised as of the third anniversary of the date of grant of the options (subject to specific provisions contained in the Insider Trading Rules - see “Part 2/3.1.3 Governing Law - Dutch Regulations”). | ||
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Expiry date |
December 8th, 2015 |
December 16th, 2016 |
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Conversion right |
One option for one share |
| |
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Vested |
0% |
0% |
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Exercise price |
Euro 33.91 |
Euro 25.65 |
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Exercise price conditions |
110% of fair market value of the shares |
110% of fair market value of the shares |
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Number of exercised options |
0 |
0 |
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Eighth Tranche |
| |
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Performance |
Restricted |
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Number of shares granted |
1,344,625 |
391,300 |
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Date of Board of Directors meeting (grant date) |
December 18th, 2006(1) |
December 18th, 2006(1) |
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Total number of eligible employees |
1,637 |
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Vesting date |
The performance and restricted shares will vest if the participant is still employed by an EADS company and, in the case of performance shares, upon achievement of mid-term business performance. The vesting period will end at the date of publication of the 2009 annual results, expected in March 2010. | ||
|
(1) |
The eighth tranche was published to the employees up to January 8th, 2007. |
The following table summarises the development of the number of stock options:
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|
First & Second Tranches |
Number of Options | ||||
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|
Options granted |
Balance at January 1 |
Exercised |
Forfeited |
Balance at December 31 |
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2000 |
5,564,884 |
- |
- |
(189,484) |
5,375,400 |
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2001 |
- |
5,375,400 |
- |
- |
5,375,400 |
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2002 |
- |
5,375,400 |
- |
- |
5,375,400 |
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2003 |
- |
5,375,400 |
- |
(75,000) |
5,300,400 |
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2004 |
- |
5,300,400 |
(90,500) |
(336,000) |
4,873,900 |
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2005 |
- |
4,873,900 |
(2,208,169) |
(121,000) |
2,544,731 |
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2006 |
|
2,544,731 |
(746,242) |
(23,000) |
1,775,489 |
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Third Tranche |
Number of Options | ||||
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Options granted |
Balance at January 1 |
Exercised |
Forfeited |
Balance at December 31 |
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2001 |
8,524,250 |
- |
- |
(597,825) |
7,926,425 |
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2002 |
- |
7,926,425 |
- |
- |
7,926,425 |
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2003 |
- |
7,926,425 |
- |
(107,700) |
7,818,725 |
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2004 |
- |
7,818,725 |
- |
(328,500) |
7,490,225 |
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2005 |
- |
7,490,225 |
(2,069,027) |
(132,475) |
5,288,723 |
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2006 |
|
5,288,723 |
(1,421,804) |
(10,400) |
3,856,519 |
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Fourth Tranche |
Number of Options | ||||
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Options granted |
Balance at January 1 |
Exercised |
Forfeited |
Balance at December 31 |
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2002 |
7,276,700 |
- |
- |
(600) |
7,276,100 |
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2003 |
- |
7,276,100 |
- |
(70,125) |
7,205,975 |
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2004 |
- |
7,205,975 |
(262,647) |
(165,500) |
6,777,828 |
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2005 |
- |
6,777,828 |
(2,409,389) |
(9,250) |
4,359,189 |
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2006 |
|
4,359,189 |
(1,443,498) |
(3,775) |
2,911,916 |
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Fifth Tranche |
Number of Options | ||||
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Options granted |
Balance at January 1 |
Exercised |
Forfeited |
Balance at December 31 |
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2003 |
7,563,980 |
- |
- |
- |
7,563,980 |
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2004 |
- |
7,563,980 |
(9,600) |
(97,940) |
7,456,440 |
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2005 |
- |
7,456,440 |
(875,525) |
(87,910) |
6,493,005 |
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2006 |
|
6,493,005 |
(1,231,420) |
(31,620) |
5,229,965 |
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Sixth Tranche |
Number of Options | ||||
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Options granted |
Balance at January 1 |
Exercised |
Forfeited |
Balance at December 31 |
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2004 |
7,777,280 |
- |
- |
- |
7,777,280 |
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2005 |
- |
7,777,280 |
- |
(78,220) |
7,699,060 |
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2006 |
|
7,699,060 |
(2,400) |
(96,960) |
7,599,700 |
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Seventh Tranche |
Number of Options | ||||
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Options granted |
Balance at January 1 |
Exercised |
Forfeited |
Balance at December 31 |
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2005 |
7,981,760 |
- |
- |
- |
7,981,760 |
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2006 |
|
7,981,760 |
- |
(74,160) |
7,907,600 |
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Eighth Tranche |
Number of Options | ||||
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Options granted |
Balance at January 1 |
Exercised |
Forfeited |
Balance at December 31 |
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2006 |
1,747,500 |
- |
- |
- |
1,747,500 |
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Total options |
46,436,354 |
- |
(12,770,221) |
(2,637,444) |
31,028,689 |
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Performance/ |
Number of Shares | ||||
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Shares granted |
Balance at January 1 |
Vested |
Forfeited |
Balance at December 31 | |
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Performance shares in 2006 |
1,344,625 |
- |
- |
- |
1,344,625 |
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Restricted shares in 2006 |
391,300 |
- |
- |
- |
391,300 |
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Total shares |
1,735,925 |
- |
- |
- |
1,735,925 |
b) Employee Stock Ownership Plan (
ESOP)
In 2006, no ESOP was issued by the company. Therefore, no compensation expense was recognised in 2006 (2005: 9 M €) in connection with the ESOPs.
